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Monday, January 15, 2024

No more money, German minister tells protesting farmers

 Germany's Finance Minister Christian Lindner took to the stage on Monday in front of thousands of jeering farmers protesting against tax rises and told them there was no money for further subsidies.

Berlin has been brought to a near standstill by the demonstration, which filled one of its central avenues with trucks and tractors as some 10,000 farmers arrived to cap a week of protests that have become a flashpoint for anti-government anger.

"I can't promise you more state aid from the federal budget," Lindner told the crowd from a chilly stage in front of the Brandenburg Gate. "But we can fight together for you to enjoy more freedom and respect for your work."

The protests have heaped pressure on Chancellor Olaf Scholz's coalition as it struggles to fix a budget mess and contain right-wing groups.

The protests erupted after a government decision to phase out a tax break on agricultural diesel as it tried to balance its 2024 budget following a constitutional court ruling in November forced it to revise its spending plans.

Facing a backlash, the government has already said it would maintain a tax rebate on new agricultural vehicles and spread the scrapping of the agricultural diesel subsidy over several years.

But farmers, with the vocal backing of the opposition conservatives and the far-right, say that is not enough.

"I have respect for every politician who is prepared to come to us," said Farmers' Union head Joachim Rukwied, who at one moment had to take the microphone from Lindner and beg the crowd to stop jeering for long enough to listen to him.

"The finance minister is here," he said. "It makes no sense to boo him."

The government has taken a conciliatory tone as concern has grown that political debate has become radicalised and demonstrations could turn violent.

Disruption caused by protests and train strikes last week hurt coalition parties in the polls and propelled the far-right Alternative for Germany party to new heights.

Bank valuations could rise by $7 trillion in five years, study finds

 Global banks could boost their valuations by a combined $7 trillion in the next five years if they take major steps to promote growth and boost productivity, the Boston Consulting Group said in a report on Monday.

Lenders could roughly double their current valuations if they pursue growth and improved price-to-book ratios despite obstacles, the consultant said.

"The largest driver of pessimism about the banking sector has been the significant drop in profitability," BGC said.

About 75% of bank stocks had price-to-book ratios below 1 in 2022, while price-to-earnings multiples were almost half of 2008 levels. Meanwhile, shareholder returns on bank stocks have lagged those of major market indexes since the crisis, and the gap is widening.

Even if they invest in productivity and radically simplify their businesses, bank profits will remain under pressure from higher capital requirements and increased competition from newer players such as fintechs, BCG said.

"Banks are not likely to return to the profitability levels and valuations that existed prior to the global financial crisis," the consultant said.

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/bank-valuations-could-rise-7-054825439.html

Redesigned Apple Watches not subject to import ban, US Customs says

 A U.S. law enforcement agency has determined that Apple can use a redesign to bypass an import ban on newer Apple Watch models stemming from its patent infringement dispute with Masimo, the medical-monitoring technology company said in a court filing on Monday.

The import ban, issued by the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), applies to Apple's current Series 9 and Ultra 2 watches and initially went into effect on Dec. 26. Apple convinced the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit to pause the ban the next day, and has since resumed selling the watches as it contests the import ruling.

Apple had said that a proposed redesign would allow it to circumvent findings that the watches infringe Masimo's blood-oxygen reading pulse oximetry patents. Apple has not publicly described the redesign, which could involve an update to the watches' software.

According to Masimo's filing on Monday with the Federal Circuit, Apple told the U.S. Customs and Border Protection agency that its redesigned watches "definitively do not contain pulse oximetry functionality." Apple's filings with U.S. Customs and the agency's decision, issued Friday, have not been released publicly.

"Apple's claim that its redesigned watch does not contain pulse oximetry is a positive step toward accountability," a Masimo spokesperson said on Monday.

Apple said on Monday that Series 9 and Ultra 2 watches with blood-oxygen reading capabilities are still available.

Irvine, California-based Masimo has accused Apple of hiring away its employees and stealing its pulse oximetry technology to use in Apple Watches after discussing a potential collaboration.

Apple has included a pulse oximeter feature in smartwatches since its Series 6 Apple Watch in 2020.

Masimo sued Apple in California that year, alleging that Apple stole trade secrets related to technology for reading blood-oxygen levels and infringed Masimo patents.


Iran Launches Ballistic Missiles Against Foreign 'Espionage Centers' In Iraq's Erbil

 Multiple large explosions have been reported overnight (local) near the US Consulate in Erbil, Iraq, in what appears to be a major escalation from Iran.

The Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has already taken responsibility for the attack against what a statement dubbed foreign "espionage centers" and "anti-Iranian terrorist gatherings in parts of the region" with ballistic missiles.

Dexcom G7 Now Connects to Tandem t:slim X2

 

  • With more than 10 years of pioneering CGM market leadership in AID integration, Dexcom is the most clinically studied‡‡ CGM brand with AID capabilities and the clear choice for powering AID systems1,2
  • The clinically meaningful health outcomes that result from using the t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology are only proven when the system is connected to Dexcom CGM technology3
  • The power and accuracy of the Dexcom G7 is now combined with the discretion of the Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump and will begin rolling out in countries across Europe and in South Africa from today.

Illumina: HSBC downgrades to hold from buy

price target raised from USD 140 to USD 150.

https://www.marketscreener.com/search/?q=ilmnm

Debunking Biden’s deficit claims, one by one

 The tale President Joe Biden tells is that his “Bidenomics” had a positive impact on the economy by reducing the budget deficit and getting inflation under control.

The problem is that it’s just not true.

On the one hand, we have the claims made by the White House and the Treasury, but on the other hand, we have the cold hard facts.

Unfortunately for the White House, the final budget data for fiscal year 2023 tells the story of out-of-control spending, even outpacing rising revenues, and the devastating effects that can have on an economy through inflation.

Federal spending last year was nearly $1 trillion higher than projections made before the Biden presidency. Remember that the next time you hear President Biden claim that he has reduced the deficit.

As we examine any president’s impact on economic policy, a key tool is the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) forecast. It shows what was projected under the laws that existed immediately before Biden’s inauguration in January 2021. When we compare that to the actual fiscal situation, we can assess the impact a president has had.

The results are not good for Biden — or the taxpayers.

The deficit for fiscal year 2023 exceeded the CBO’s pre-Biden baseline projections by a staggering 76 percent.

The administration blamed “falling revenues” in a statement from Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen and Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Director Shalanda Young. After hitting record levels in 2022, tax collections dipped in 2023 because of reduced capital gains realizations and higher tax credit claims.

But compared to the pre-Biden CBO projections, actual revenues were $237 billion higher than anticipated. Revenues that outperformed expectations by 6 percent did not grow the deficit.

The entire increase in the deficit relative to the pre-Biden projection for fiscal year 2023 is due to spending being $970 billion, or 19 percent, higher than predicted.

Leading the way in driving spending higher were $659 billion in interest payments, which exceeded the original forecast by an astonishing 137 percent.

Interest costs surpassed expectations significantly due to both interest rates and the amount of debt being financed surging past what was anticipated back in 2021.

The CBO initially estimated that the interest rate on 10-year Treasury Notes at this point would be a mere 1.58 percent. However, rates now exceed 4 percent.

Food stamp spending in 2023 exceeded the initial projections by 73 percent, with the average monthly benefit surpassing estimates by 61 percent. In 2021, the Biden Department of Agriculture altered the calculation used to determine food stamp benefit payments. The CBO estimated that the increase in welfare benefits will cost taxpayers up to $300 billion over 10 years.

Biden’s American Rescue Plan Act contributed to the surge of spending, including expanded ObamaCare subsidies for the wealthy and tens of billions in bailouts for poorly run union pensions.

Other laws increased spending on green infrastructure, veterans’ benefits, subsidies for chip manufacturing, and aid to Ukraine, all without even considering offsetting spending reductions elsewhere in the budget.

Of course, these spending increases are just as attributable to Congress as the president, but the primary drivers were high priorities and signature legislation of the Biden administration — and the higher inflation and interest costs they caused.

The national debt is now $2.5 trillion higher than the CBO projected it would be before Biden’s spending binge.

The nation’s fiscal trajectory is unsustainable, and Bidenomics has made things worse by growing spending and driving the deficit higher than it would have been.

American families are suffering from high inflation and lower real wages, direct consequences of irresponsible government spending.

House Speaker Mike Johnson’s (R-La.) refusal to accept further spending hikes is a commonsense first step to restoring fiscal responsibility. To get the economy and the budget on track, lawmakers must remain steadfast in their efforts to reverse the curse of overspending and the national debt.

Matthew Dickerson is director of Budget Policy at the Economic Policy Innovation Center (EPIC). He was previously a senior staff member of the House Budget Committee.

https://thehill.com/opinion/4408989-debunking-bidens-deficit-claims-one-by-one/