Thinly traded micro cap Eloxx Pharmaceuticals (ELOX +5.6%) announces that the FDA has signed off on its IND for a Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating lead candidate ELX-02 in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with a nonsense mutation called G542X on one or both alleles. Nonsense mutations occur in ~10% of CF patients.
The U.S. Cystic Fibrosis Foundation has endorsed the protocol as well.
ELX-02 is a eukaryotic ribosomal selective glycoside, a compound that modulates the ribosome, a part of the cell that plays a major role in protein production. It is designed to increase the read-through activity in patients with nonsense mutations, enabling the production of enough full-length protein to restore biochemical activity. CF is caused by the absence of or dysfunction in a protein called CFTR resulting from mutations in the gene that encodes the protein.
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