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Sunday, April 30, 2023

If JPMorgan Wins First Republic, OCC Standing By for Key Nod

 

One question looming over First Republic Bank’s emergency auction this weekend is whether giant bidder JPMorgan Chase & Co. would be granted a rare exception to rules forbidding banks that hold more than 10% of US deposits from buying competitors.

An answer could come fast.

Behind the scenes, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency is standing by to quickly vet a deal and render a verdict if the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. deems JPMorgan’s offer attractive and seeks approval, according to people with knowledge of the matter.

JPMorgan, the nation’s largest bank, has the advantage of what Chief Executive Officer Jamie Dimon calls its fortress balance sheet heading into the government-led attempt to sell First Republic. FDIC officials spent Sunday afternoon weighing options after a deadline passed for offers and they’re widely expected to announce their decision later in the evening.

Representatives for the OCC and FDIC declined to comment.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-04-30/if-jpmorgan-wins-first-republic-occ-is-standing-by-for-key-nod

Astellas Pharma agrees to buy Iveric Bio for $5.9 billion

 Japan's Astellas Pharma said on Monday it agreed to buy U.S. drugmaker Iveric Bio Inc for about $5.9 billion in its biggest acquisition, giving it access to a range of ophthalmology treatments.

Through Berry Merger Sub Inc, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Astellas U.S. Holding, the Japanese company agreed to acquire Iveric for $40 per share in cash, Astellas said in a release.

The price is a 22% premium to Iveric's $32.89 closing price on April 28.

New Jersey-based Iveric, formerly branded as Ophthotech, is focused on developing treatments for retinal diseases. The company's key asset is ACP, currently in trials for treating geographic atrophy, the advanced stage of macular degeneration, a common cause of vision loss in the elderly.

ACP targets the C5 protein that is suspected in causing the growth of scarring associated with geographic atrophy.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration in February granted priority review of ACP, and if approved, the treatment could be commercialised by the end of this year.

Astellas has been aggressively chasing cross-border acquisitions for new treatments in recent years, announcing deals in late 2019 to buy U.S. biotech Xyphos Biosciences for up to $665 million and Audentes Therapeutics Inc for about $3 billion.

Prior to that, its biggest ever acquisition was its $3.8 billion purchase of OSI Pharmaceuticals Inc in 2010.

Astellas shares gained 1.9% in Tokyo trading, outperforming a 0.7% advance in the benchmark Nikkei gauge.

https://news.yahoo.com/astellas-pharma-buys-iveric-bio-231703981.html

Riley Gaines calls Brittney Griner’s remarks on trans athlete participation heartbreaking

 Former NCAA star swimmer Riley Gaines took issue with Brittney Griner’s remarks about transgender athletes’ participation in sports.

The Phoenix Mercury star who made her first media appearance ahead of the start of the 2023 WNBA season called it “a crime” to “separate someone for any reason” when asked about state legislation aimed at preventing transgender athletes from competing against those of the gender they identify as.

“Which NBA team would have @brittneygriner since apparently the overwhelming, obvious differences between men and women should simply be overlooked? Heartbreaking to see athletically successful women take this demeaning stance,” Gaines tweeted Sunday.

“And if we’re going to talk about crimes, Brittney…”

Griner made her comments on Thursday.

“That ranks high on the list of things I’ll be fighting for and speaking up against,” Griner said when asked by an ESPN reporter about advocating for transgender athletes. “Everyone deserves the right to play. Everyone deserves the right to come here, sit in these seats, and feel safe. And not feel like there’s the threat, or they can’t be who they are, or like it’s just all eyes on them.

“I think it’s a crime honestly to separate someone for any reason. So, I definitely will be speaking up against that legislation and those laws that are trying to be passed, for sure.” 

Brittney Griner
Brittney Griner called it “a crime” to “separate someone for any reason” when asked about preventing transgender athletes to compete.
Getty Images/Christian Petersen

On Wednesday, the Kansas State High School Activities Association’s executive voted that high schools and middle schools must see the first birth certificates of transgender athletes in order to decide which teams they can play on.

The Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act passed in the House last week, which aims at preventing biological males from competing in girls’ and women’s sports.

“Today is a great day for America, for fairness, for families, and most importantly for female athletes,” House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., said. “House Republicans pledged before the last election our commitment to America to women and girls in sports. Today we kept that promise.”

President Biden has said he would veto the bill if it were to arrive on his desk.

Griner was arrested in February 2022 for bringing vape cartridges containing hash oil through a Moscow airport. She was convicted of the crime in what was described as a sham trial.

Russia released her as part of a prisoner swap with convicted arms dealer Viktor Bout.

https://nypost.com/2023/04/30/riley-gaines-calls-brittney-griners-remarks-on-transgender-athlete-participation-heartbreaking/

With nearly 4,500 car thefts so far this year, NYC is handing out free Apple AirTags

 New York City will give out free Apple AirTags to residents as part of an effort to pump the brakes on rampant car thefts, Mayor Eric Adams announced Sunday.

Calling the GPS tracking devices a “really amazing piece of ingenuity,” the mayor said 500 of the gadgets donated by a local nonprofit will be doled out to New Yorkers, including in the NYPD’s 43th Precinct in The Bronx — which has been hit particularly hard by the carjacking scourge.

“The aggravated number of grand larceny autos continues to drive up crime in our city,” said Adams, joined by police officials, at a press conference, while noting that other major crimes — such as shootings, homicides and robberies and larcenies — have been on the downturn.

“This simple device, this simple AirTag, hidden in a car location that a person is not aware, of is an excellent tracking device,” Adams said. “It’s easy to monitor. You can see in real-time where the vehicle is located.”

A video posted by the NYPD later in the day demonstrated how the devices would help cops track a stolen vehicle and encouraged motorists to go out and buy the AirTag units on their own.

While he urged New Yorkers to make use of such devices, Adams also said the Association for Better New York had donated 500 of them for cops to hand out.

“We’re going to be handing them out in this precinct, which is really spiking in grand larceny autos,” Adams said from the Castle Hill Library.

New York City Mayor Eric Adams.
Mayor Eric Adams is banking that 500 AirTag GPS devices donated by the Association for Better New York will help cut down on runaway car thefts.
Daniel William McKnight

City Hall said the NYPD’s Crime Prevention Unit within the Community Affairs Bureau was working on a plan for equitable distribution of the devices, focusing on the precincts with the highest number of grand larceny auto thefts. The city will also be fundraising to purchase more gadgets similar to the ones donated by ABNY, the mayor’s office said.

Car thefts in the Big Apple have been on the rise, with the number spiking to 4,492 through April 23 this year compared to 3,966 over the same period last year — a more than 13% increase.

The 43rd Precinct, which covers the library where the press conference was held, has already seen 207 vehicles stolen so far this year, city officials said.

“Many of us remember when auto theft was an epidemic on our city streets, when we were worried every single time we parked our cars we know we could leave nothing in them,” ABNY chair Steven Rubenstein said.

AirTag GPS devices were donated to the city.
The nonprofit Association for Better New York has donated 500 AirTag GPS devices to the city.
DANIEL WILLIAM MCKNIGHT

“There was a joke that went around back then that BMW stood for break my window,” Rubenstein told reporters. “But the crimes weren’t a joke and you didn’t have to own a luxury car like a BMW to be a victim.

“Today we’re nowhere near close to the bad old days but bad leaders don’t wait for things to spiral.”

In January, crooks even took an unmarked NYPD patrol car on a 12-hour joy ride, police said.

Adams said one major driving factor is a TikTok challenge that encourages users to steal Hyundai and Kia vehicles using a USB cord.

AirTag GPS devices.
AirTag GPS tracking devices can be hidden in a vehicle and will automatically trace it if it is stolen.
Christopher Sadowski

The AirTags present a “creative strategic way” to fight back, NYPD Chief of Patrol John Chell said.

According to NYPD data, cops reported 104 Hyundais and 99 Kias stolen in December, a huge leap from September, when 21 Hyundais and just seven Kias were stolen.

“It allows our officers to be more strategic while mitigating pursuits, keeping us safe and keeping the community safe,” Chell said of the AirTags. “Hopefully we recover your car undamaged, we take a bad guy off the streets, and you get a car back to conduct your business and it doesn’t impose on your life.”

Mayor Eric Adams and NYPD Chief of Patrol John Chell.
Adams, left, and NYPC Chief of Patrol John Chell announced Sunday that the Association to Better New York has donated the devices.
Daniel William McKnight

The AirTags can be hidden in a vehicle where a thief would not find it. If the vehicle is stolen, a movie phone app alerts the car owner and allows for him or her to track its location in real time.

“This is not a centralized tracking system where we are in charge of tracking someone’s car,” Adams said.

Rather, it’ll be up to the car owner to notify the police, he said.

https://nypost.com/2023/04/30/nyc-to-give-away-airtag-gps-devices-to-help-fight-big-apple-car-thefts/

Fed Wishes It Had Shut Down Reverse Repo Making Bank Run Worse... But It Didn't, And Now It's Too Late

 By Eric Peters, CIO of One River Asset Management

“The Policy on Counterparties for Market Operations has been updated to clarify that, in addition to implementing monetary policy, broader policy goals including fostering financial stability and ensuring bank safety and soundness, are considered when reviewing a prospective or existing counterparty,” wrote the NY Fed on their website.

And of course, on the surface, that’s the most boring quote I’ve ever opened with. Truly. But how about this?

“SEC registered 2a-7 funds that, in the sole judgement of the New York Fed, are organized for a single beneficial owner, or exhibit sufficient similarities to a fund so organized, generally will be deemed ineligible to access reverse repo operations.”

More boring. For sure.

They concluded with this beauty: “These updates are intended to clarify the New York Fed’s existing counterparty management practices and do not impact the participation of current reverse repo counterparties.”

My favorite word here is “clarify,” which suggests their policy was misunderstood. In fact, it was perfectly understood.

So understood that the Fed needed to clarify to investors that accelerating the banking crisis is in nobody’s interest, especially not the Fed.

But to appreciate such subtleties you must waste decades of the most productive years of your life reading these intentionally mind-numbing statements. Like I have. Do it long enough, you succumb to Stockholm Syndrome.

So, to save you a life of torture, let me translate: The Fed introduced the reverse repo policy (RRP) in 2014 when they lost control of market operations at the zero lower bound. But after losing control of inflation, they hiked interest rates so fast it sparked a bank run.

Now, investors are pulling cash from banks to buy money-market funds that invest in risk-free high-yielding reverse repos.

This exacerbates the bank run, and contracts credit in the economy. Which scares investors into selling risk assets to park more cash in reverse repos.

And our central bankers wish they’d seen this coming and shut the program years ago. But they didn’t and it’s too late. So instead, they “clarified” their intent, and will probably build another complex program on top of something that should no longer exist. And/or slash interest rates. In the hope of regaining control.

Even as it slips away.

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/hedge-fund-cio-fed-wishes-it-had-shut-down-reverse-repo-facility-which-making-bank-run

9 in 10 women were never educated about menopause, according to study


 

More than 90% of postmenopausal women were never taught about menopause at school and more than 60% only started looking for information about it once their symptoms had started, finds a new UCL-led study.

In the study, published in Post Reproductive Health, researchers collected data from 829 postmenopausal women through an  in May 2021.

They found that 49% of participants did not feel informed about  and 62.7% had found it either difficult or very difficult—with women describing their experiences as a "nightmare" and "awful."

Many women also lamented not knowing what to expect, with many citing night sweats and hot flushes as the only symptoms they had been aware of prior to starting menopause.

Now participants are calling for better education, knowledge and understanding of symptoms, alongside easier access to treatment and improved feelings and attitudes towards menopause.

Professor Joyce Harper (UCL EGA Institute of Women's Health) said, "This study is important as it provides insight into the lived experiences of , which is a scarce area of research.

"The data shows that women have a lack of education about this key life stage. Together with a reported lack of education from their , women may be left undiagnosed and unsupported.

"We need to ensure that all health professionals have menopause training so they can give women information on managing their symptoms and well-being. And most importantly, we should give women hope that life postmenopause can be a fruitful and exciting time."

Nine in ten women were never educated about the menopause, according to study
The women’s feeling towards the menopause now that they have been through it. Credit: Post Reproductive Health (2023). DOI: 10.1177/20533691231166543

According to the NHS, menopause is when a woman's periods stop due to lower hormone levels. This usually happens between the ages of 45 and 55.

It can cause symptoms such as anxiety, , brain fog, hot flushes and irregular periods. And consequently, it can heavily impact both a woman's home and working life.

The number of women aged 45 and older in the U.K. is on an upwards trajectory and it is estimated that there are currently around 13 million perimenopausal or menopausal women in the U.K., equating to around one-third of the entire female population.

However, a majority of women only started looking for information once their symptoms had started, with nearly 60% saying they got their information from sources other than  (51.1%) and official websites (50.5%).

Meanwhile, many also turned to social media (33.1%) and friends (49.8%) for advice.

In 2019, the Department for Education made it mandatory for menopause education to be included in schools and researchers hope that the findings of this  will help explore the issue and help deliver this  effectively.

Study limitations

As a survey, the study may be limited or biased because it is reliant on respondents to complete the survey and people with a negative experience may be more likely to do so.

Another limitation is that the survey was only promoted on social media, so only women who had access to  could participate.

More information: Rawan Aljumah et al, An online survey of postmenopausal women to determine their attitudes and knowledge of the menopause, Post Reproductive Health (2023). DOI: 10.1177/20533691231166543


https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-04-ten-women-menopause.html

Cash Use Rises As Households Struggle To Cope With High Inflation

 by Bryan Jung via The Epoch Times,

Cash payments have made a comeback as households struggle to cope with high inflation, according to a new study.

After decades of falling cash use, the impact of the rapid inflation growth has been reversing the trend toward digital.

Credit Karma and The Harris Poll conducted a survey last month, which showed that 53 percent of adults in the United States and 46 percent in the United Kingdom are more likely to use cash than a year ago, reported Bloomberg.

Individuals preferring cash rose 19 and 4 percentage points, respectively, over those who did not use it more.

Roughly three in five cash users in both countries said using physical money makes them spend less.

The change in preferences towards cash over digital is also a reaction to the growing dominance of the latter, such as Apple Pay to Venmo to tappable credit cards, which some consumers say make it too easy to spend through their budget.

Over two-thirds of the 3,171 survey respondents admit that digital payment methods made them spend more than intended.

Cash Use Rises Among Young

High inflation rates have made people more self-conscious about what they spend daily, especially in the U.K., where price gains remain above 10 percent.

“As the world is getting back to normal after the pandemic and prices are going up significantly, we see cash as being one of the most enduring ways of managing money,” said Courtney Alev, an associate director of product management at Credit Karma.

“It really transcends generations and financial situations.”

The surge in cash use was especially pronounced among younger generations, such as Millennials and Gen Z, the survey found.

Younger consumers facing hard times are following the trend towards “cash-stuffing” by watching TikTok videos, that teach people how to separate their cash into different envelopes to use for different expenses, much like their grandparents or great-grandparents might have done during the Great Depression.

Consumers are also utilizing social media venues like Facebook to avoid businesses that do not accept cash.

Natalie Ceeney, chairwoman of Cash Access UK, told Bloomberg, “a lot of the theory on payments has been to remove friction,” and that “actually, a lot of people want friction back.”

Cash Access’s mission is to promote easier access to cash following legislation to stem its decline.

Ceeney said that studies found a large increase in sales when businesses in personal contact with consumers, such as the sports industry, switch to contactless payments.

“One of the reasons is people are more likely to just tap and buy things without thinking, ‘Gosh, that’s a lot of money.’”

Some fintech companies are trying to assist struggling consumers by introducing features that help with setting limits on everyday spending, reported Bloomberg.

Digital Currency Proposed

The survey findings suggest that the recovery in payments in cash after pandemic lows might not be temporary, as studies by the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England seem to confirm.

The BOE noted in October that it had seen a “sustained, if partial, recovery in cash use” post-pandemic and that banknotes in circulation have risen close to a historic high.

The U.K. bank, Nationwide Building Society, reported in January that more than 30.2 million withdrawals were made from its ATMs last year, a 19 percent jump from 2021, likely due to the rising cost of living.

The British central bank said that the use of paper currency and coins are especially useful for lower-income households that are struggling to deal with inflated costs, ranging from food to rent payments.

Meanwhile, central banks worldwide, including the BOE, are pushing ahead with plans to introduce digital versions of their currencies, which is a very unpopular move among the public.

Privacy advocates worry about a loss of privacy and the potential for government surveillance if digital currencies become mandatory.

The Fed itself published a paper outlining the benefits of a digital dollar, but officials say there will be no “Fedcoin” without any action by Congress.

The continuous rise in cash use may depend on how the central banks will manage to tame stubbornly high inflation rates in the coming months.

https://www.zerohedge.com/personal-finance/cash-use-rises-households-struggle-cope-high-inflation