Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ARWR) today announced the presentation of clinical data from an ongoing Phase 1/2 study (AROHBV1001) of JNJ-3989 (formerly ARO-HBV), a third-generation subcutaneously administered RNA interference (RNAi) therapeutic candidate being developed as a potential treatment for patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, at The International Liver Congress™ 2019 (ILC), the annual meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL).
Arrowhead entered into a license agreement in October 2018 with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, to develop and commercialize ARO-HBV.
Key results from this interim analysis include the following:
- JNJ-3989 rapidly reduced hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in patients that had 24 weeks or more of HBsAg assay results (n=40) to thresholds possibly associated with improved chances of HBsAg seroclearance1 in many patients, after only 3 doses
- 100% of patients (40 of 40) achieved ≥1.0 Log10 IU/mL HBsAg reduction
- 88% of patients (35 of 40) achieved HBsAg <100 IU/mL
- 43% of patients (17 of 40) achieved HBsAg <10 IU/mL
- 13% of patients (5 of 40) achieved HBsAg <1 IU/mL
- JNJ-3989 reduced all measurable viral products, including HBsAg in hepatitis B e-antigen (HBeAg) positive or HBeAg negative patients
- JNJ-3989 administered subcutaneously was well tolerated at doses up to 400 mg in all chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in cohorts 2b-11 (n=56)
- 168 total doses administered to 56 CHB patients (cohorts 2b through 11)
- No drug related serious adverse events (SAE) reported
- Unrelated SAE of menorrhagia
- Unrelated SAE of anxiety/depression
- All patients received all 3 scheduled doses; No dropouts
- No dose related pattern of adverse changes in laboratory values (e.g. ALT, AST, total bilirubin, creatinine)
- 17 total AEs at injection site (10% of injections) reported (e.g. erythema, tenderness, bruising), all were mild
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