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Tuesday, September 5, 2023

BioLineRx Proposes Aphexda for Stem Cell Mobilization

 Next week, on or before Sept. 9, the FDA will decide on BioLineRx’s NDA proposing Aphexda (motixafortide) as a stem cell mobilization agent for patients with multiple myeloma scheduled for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT).

In multiple myeloma, as in many other blood cancers, ASCT is part of the standard treatment regimen, often used alongside high-dose chemotherapy.

To eliminate the cancer cells from the body, patients with multiple myeloma are exposed to systemic aggressive treatments, including chemotherapy and whole-body radiation therapy. However, these also often end up damaging healthy stem cells. ASCT replenishes these cells and helps the body make healthy blood cells.

Before stem cells can be harvested from the body, they must first be mobilized, a process by which the stem cells are drawn into the bloodstream from the bone marrow. This is usually achieved through chemotherapy itself or with the use of colony stimulating factors (CSF).

In its NDA, BioLineRx presented data from the Phase III GENESIS trial, which assessed the effect of adding Aphexda to granulocyte-CSF on stem cell mobilization. Just one round of add-on Aphexda in a single apheresis session mobilized the optimal number of stem cells in around 90% of patients, who were then able to proceed directly to transplantation. In comparison, only 10% of patients who received granulocyte-CSF with placebo reached a similar level of stem cell mobilization.

These data suggest that Aphexda has the potential to “become the standard of care in the multiple myeloma transplant setting,” BioLineRx CEO Philip Serlin said in a statement announcing the NDA’s acceptance.

https://www.biospace.com/article/fda-action-alert-bms-outlook-and-biolinerx/

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