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Saturday, May 17, 2025

Gaza ceasefire talks resume as Israeli assault kills hundreds in 72 hours

 Israel and Hamas resumed ceasefire talks on May 17 in Qatar, both sides said, even as Israeli forces ramped up a bombing campaign that has killed hundreds of people over 72 hours and mobilised for a massive new ground assault.

The Palestinian health authorities said at least 146 people were confirmed killed on the third day of Israel’s latest bombing campaign, one of the deadliest waves of strikes since a ceasefire collapsed in March.

Many hundreds more wounded were being treated in hospital, and countless others were still buried under rubble.

Israel says it is mobilising to seize more ground in Gaza in a new campaign dubbed “Operation Gideon’s Chariots”, which follows a visit this week to the Middle East by US President Donald Trump.

Israel has halted all supplies entering Gaza since the start of March, leading to rising international concern over the plight of the enclave’s 2.3 million residents.

Mr Taher Al-Nono, the media adviser for the Hamas leadership, told Reuters that a new round of indirect talks with the Israeli delegation in Doha began on May 17, discussing all issues “without preconditions”.

“The Hamas delegation outlined the position of the group and the necessity to end the war, swop prisoners, the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, and allowing humanitarian aid and all the needs of the people of Gaza back into the strip,” he added.

Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz also said in a statement that negotiations on a deal to release Israeli hostages held by Hamas had resumed in Doha. He noted that the talks had started without Israel first agreeing to a ceasefire or to lift its blockade.

Israel’s military said it was conducting extensive strikes and mobilising troops with the aim of achieving “operational control” in parts of Gaza.

The Gaza health authorities said most of those killed on May 17 were in towns on the northern edge of the enclave, including Beit Lahiya and the Jabalia refugee camp, as well as in the southern city of Khan Younis. They said 459 people had been injured.

Israeli forces had told people to leave the northern areas on May 16.

“Northern Gaza is witnessing a systematic campaign of extermination,” Hamas said in a statement, calling on Arab leaders at a summit in Baghdad to take practical steps to stop the aggression and ensure the delivery of aid.

Famine looms

Talks since March have failed to restore a truce under which Hamas would release remaining hostages captured in the October 2023 assault on Israel that precipitated the war. Hamas has long said it would not free them unless Israel ends its campaign; Israel says it will fight on until Hamas is dismantled.

At the Arab League summit, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, whose country mediates Gaza peace talks alongside Qatar, said Israel’s actions are aimed at “obliterating and annihilating” the Palestinians and “ending their existence in the Gaza Strip”.

United Nations experts say famine now looms in Gaza more than two months after Israel halted all deliveries of supplies.

UN aid chief Tom Fletcher asked the Security Council this week if it would act to “prevent genocide”.

Israel blames Hamas for the suffering of civilians and for operating among them and hijacking aid, which Hamas denies. Israel says enough food reached Gaza during the six-week ceasefire at the start of 2025 to stave off hunger for now.

On May 16, Mr Trump acknowledged Gaza’s growing hunger crisis and the need for aid deliveries.

A US-backed foundation aims to start distributing aid to Gazans by the end of May using private US security and logistics companies. The UN has said it will not work with the group because it is not impartial, neutral or independent.

Gaza’s health system is barely operational, with hospitals hit repeatedly by the Israeli military during the 19-month war and medical supplies drying up.

The head of the Indonesian Hospital in northern Gaza, Dr Marwan Al-Sultan, said huge numbers of wounded victims of the latest bombing campaign were in critical condition.

“Since midnight, we have received 58 martyrs, while a large number of victims remain under the rubble. The situation inside the hospital is catastrophic,” he said on X.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on May 5 that Israel was planning an expanded, intensive offensive against Hamas as his security Cabinet approved plans that could involve seizing the entire Gaza Strip and controlling aid.

Israel’s declared goal in Gaza is the elimination of the military and governmental capabilities of Hamas, which attacked Israeli communities on Oct 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people and seizing about 250 hostages.

Its military campaign has devastated the tiny, crowded enclave, pushing nearly all inhabitants from their homes and killing over 53,000 people, according to the Gaza health authorities.

NBC News reported on May 16, citing five people with knowledge of the matter, that the Trump administration is working on a plan to permanently relocate as many as one million Palestinians from the Gaza Strip to Libya. All major Palestinian political groups reject any such displacement.

https://www.straitstimes.com/world/middle-east/gaza-ceasefire-talks-resume-as-israeli-assault-kills-hundreds-in-72-hours

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