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Wednesday, August 23, 2023

Three mistakes the Republican candidates must avoid on abortion if they want to win

 The first Republican debate in Milwaukee is a make-or-break opportunity for candidates to distinguish themselves. America will be watching to see who is best qualified to lead the nation in the era after Dobbs, which struck down the federal right to abortion.

Anti-abortion voters in particular will be watching to see who is the strongest champion for the least among us. Unborn children deserve our protection; women of America deserve service and healing.   

After a string of victories on ballot initiatives, most recently in Ohio, the pro-abortion rights left and their media allies have declared any stance against abortion to be a liability. This false narrative ignores a multitude of victories for limiting abortion in state legislatures, governors’ races and more. But there is a clear lesson for our side in these fights: It is imperative to go on offense and define the issues at stake, early and often, with a simple message.  

Democrats have made it clear they are going to continue attacking Republicans on the abortion issue in hopes of sidelining and scaring them off. Their message testing instructs them to paint their opponents as seeking a “national ban” with no exceptions, and to avoid the important reality of the child’s development — such as her heartbeat at six weeks or her ability to feel pain by 15 weeks — also known as “science.”

Why would they not follow this playbook? They believe it helped them in the midterms. They are convinced it works. And when Republicans give weak answers — or worse, no answers — it becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. 

But Republicans should not fear leaning in. In contrast to the Democrats’ extremism, they can have a position to embrace that is both popular and humane. What could be a more enviable job than defending innocent babies and standing with the overwhelming majority of the American people who want to protect them from pain?   

There is much that candidates can communicate in this critical moment to appeal to hearts and minds, including evincing compassion for mothers in difficult situations. The goal must always be to fully embrace both. One concrete example that candidates can point to is Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) and Rep. Ashley Hinson’s (R-Iowa) comprehensive proposal to help women and families thrive with expanded child tax credits, child support during pregnancy, and more.   

Vague answers are not going to suffice. Candidates know the abortion question is coming. It is crucial that they come prepared. 

There are three major errors that weaker candidates make on this issue but stronger candidates avoid.   

The first mistake is to disavow responsibility at the federal level. While half the states have put life-affirming protections into law, the other half have few or no protections for more than 600,000 babies aborted each year or their mothers. With the recent addition of Maine, seven states plus Washington, D.C., have no limits on abortion up to the moment of birth. State-level powers are essential, but leaders in Washington also must support our first freedom, the right to life, which our founders called “self-evident” and “unalienable.”

It makes no sense to leave a child’s life and mothers’ to the vagaries of geography. We need a national minimum standard that puts a stop to brutal late-term abortions — an overwhelmingly popular position — while ensuring that state lawmakers remain free to enact stronger protections in line with the consensus in their state.  

Speaking of popular positions, another mistake is to say there is no consensus on abortion. Poll after poll (MaristHarvard-HarrisGallupAP-NORCNPRTarrance) shows that Americans agree abortion should be limited at least to the point when a baby can feel pain — that is, by 15 weeks. Most people would prefer laws like those in France and Germany, which limit elective abortion to 15 weeks into pregnancy or earlier, and less like China and North Korea, which have late-term abortion on demand well past the halfway point of pregnancy, when a child is already learning inside the womb to recognize mom’s voice.

It is the Democrats who are extreme in insisting on abortion anytime, anywhere, for any reason. They deny science, sonograms and sensibility.   

The third big mistake is to say that nothing can be done because Congress doesn’t have the votes. Before the election, a presidential candidate who sets a fearless example inspires candidates down-ballot. After being elected, a leader’s job is to work tirelessly to gather those votes.

It took more than a decade of persistence to pass a federal law protecting babies from barbaric partial-birth abortions. Year after year, anti-abortion advocates “didn’t have the votes” — until one day they did. There are many pressing legislative issues that do not currently have the votes but deserve a hearing. Leaders don’t wait for someone else to believe in their cause and put in the effort of convincing others. If everyone took the approach of waiting, nothing would ever be accomplished.   

The Dobbs decision was the greatest victory for life in half a century, freeing elected lawmakers to finally act on what they knew was the will of the people all along. But anti-abortion advocates recognize that we are only at the starting line.

America badly needs a national defender of life who will boldly advance this human rights cause into the next phase, with millions of lives at stake and millions of mothers in need. The debate will make it clear who truly understands the moment we are in.

Marjorie Dannenfelser is president of Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America.  

https://thehill.com/opinion/campaign/4164336-three-mistakes-the-republican-candidates-must-avoid-on-abortion-if-they-want-to-win/

House Republicans raise alarm over illegal China lab that researched COVID in Cal.

 The leader of a House panel looking into the COVID-19 pandemic asked the FBI and Department of Health and Human Services on Wednesday to hand over records on an illegal Chinese lab that was reportedly conducting risky research in California.

House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic Chairman Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio) asked FBI Director Christopher Wray and HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra for documents and communications about the lab, operated in secret in the tiny city of Reedley by the Chinese company Prestige Biotech.

Federal, state and local authorities raided the lab earlier this year and found hundreds of mice that had been genetically altered to carry COVID-19 and were “kept in dangerous or unsafe conditions,” according to court filings made in Fresno County.

Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio)
Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio) asked the FBI and HHS to hand over records on an illegal Chinese lab reportedly conducting COVID research in California.
AP
FBI Director Christopher Wray
Wentrup sent a letter to FBI Director Christopher Wray requesting documents about a Reedley-based lab operated in secret by the Chinese company Prestige Biotech.
AP
HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra
“We are committed to investigating the origin of COVID-19, but also assessing the federal government’s ability to keep America safe from biological threats,” Wenstrup told HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra.
AP

Prestige Biotech President Xiuquin Yao was also unable to produce licenses or certifications that allowed for either breeding or experimenting on the mice. The lab was later shut down.

A subsequent search by agents from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) discovered the lab also improperly housed at least 20 infectious diseases, bacteria and viruses, including chlamydia, E. coli, HIV 1 and 2, malaria and SARS-CoV-2.

According to the court filings, another representative for Prestige Biotech, David He, had told the authorities there were no infectious materials being kept at the lab.

An investigation into a warehouse in Reedley, California, uncovered a large-scale illegal medical lab complete with bioengineered mice
Prestige Biotech President Xiuquin Yao was also unable to produce licenses or certifications that allowed for either breeding or experimenting on the mice.
Superior Court of the State of California

But the immediate supervisor, Wang Zhaloin, told investigators that the mice had been genetically engineered to catch and carry COVID-19, the filings show.

Reports of the raids surfaced in July and also showed the lab was located in a warehouse and kept more than 800 biological materials, 773 mice that were still alive and 178 mice that were found dead. One room in the warehouse was also producing pregnancy tests for COVID-19.

“We are committed to investigating the origin of COVID-19, but also assessing the federal government’s ability to keep America safe from biological threats,” Wenstrup wrote to Wray and Becerra.

An investigation into a warehouse in Reedley, California, uncovered a large-scale illegal medical lab complete with bioengineered mice
Reports of the raids surfaced in July and also showed the lab was located in a warehouse and kept 773 mice that were still alive and 178 mice that were found dead.
AP

The Republican subcommittee chairman asked for relevant documents on the federal government’s investigation of the lab by Sept. 6. He also said staff may request some employees to sit for transcribed interviews.

The FBI and HHS did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

House Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.), whose congressional district covers parts of Fresno, said earlier this month he found news of the lab raid “disturbing” and said he would also refer the matter to the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party.

An investigation into a warehouse in Reedley, California, uncovered a large-scale illegal medical lab complete with bioengineered mice
The immediate supervisor at the lab, Wang Zhaloin, told investigators that the mice had been genetically engineered to catch and carry COVID-19, the filings show.
Superior Court of the State of California
“My concern is to get to the bottom of what happened here,” he told reporters at his district office in Clovis earlier this month, asking: “Where’s this happening in other parts of this country?”

“There’s a lot more questions that need to be answered,” said McCarthy, who added that he would also be reaching out to the FBI.

https://nypost.com/2023/08/23/gop-house-chair-probes-illegal-chinese-lab-that-researched-covid-in-california/

9/11 victims’ families want Biden to oppose plea deals for suspected attack planners

 More than 2,000 family members of those killed in the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks want President Biden to step in and stop any plea deal for the suspected architect of the plot and his fellow defendants.

The families sent a letter to the White House saying they received notification from the U.S. government informing them that plea deals are being considered for Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and four others that would prevent a public trial and remove the possibility of the death penalty.  

The five suspects have been held at the U.S. detention center in Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, since 2006. Numerous legal disputes and delays, however, has meant no trial date has yet been set for the men even after more than a year of military prosecutors and defense attorneys trying to find a negotiated end to the case. 

While prosecutors have been considering the deal, no plea agreement has been decided. But that is not satisfying for families to the 9/11 victims, according to their Monday letter to Biden.  

“The pain is all the worse as we learn from the Department of Justice, practically on the eve of the 9/11 anniversary, in a form letter that it is proposing a deal with terrorist Khalid Sheikh Mohammed that will prevent a public trial and will continue to keep the information provided to his legal team . . . secret and hidden not only from the 9/11 Families but from the American public,” the families write.  

“You are our President and we ask that you prioritize the interests of the victims of the 9/11 Terrorist Attacks over those of [Mohammed] or other terrorists; that you not bow to the demands of any embarrassed government officials willing to sacrifice transparency,” the letter adds. 

Nearly 3,000 people were killed on 9/11 when members of the al-Qaeda militant group took control of four passenger planes, with two hitting the World Trade Center towers in New York City and another striking the Pentagon. The fourth jet was headed toward Washington, D.C., but crew members and passengers attempted to storm the cockpit and the hijackers forced the plane down in a field in Pennsylvania, killing all onboard.  

The U.S. 9/11 Commission later found that Mohammed presented the idea of the terrorist attacks to al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, with the four other defendants thought to have supported the plot in various ways. 

But the men have not yet stood trial as there has been uncertainty over the legality of using information pulled from the defendants using torture methods such as waterboarding, which Mohammed underwent 183 times while he was in CIA custody after being caught in the early 2000s. 

CBS News reported last week that under the proposed deal, the five men would accept criminal responsibility for their actions and plead guilty in exchange for not receiving the death penalty. 

But the victims’ families say the plea allows U.S. agencies to continue to withhold critical information about Saudi Arabia’s possible role in assisting hijackers. 

“It is our fervent hope you will once again stand up for the victims and immediately demand that your government release the evidence we have tirelessly fought for, which we believe will further reveal the role Saudi agents played in the 9/11 Terrorist Attacks,” the letter states. 

Saudi Arabia has denied any involvement in the 9/11 attacks.  

https://thehill.com/regulation/court-battles/4164561-9-11-victims-families-want-biden-to-oppose-plea-deals-for-suspected-attack-planners/

New rule proposal would require seat belt warnings for rear seats

 The U.S. Department of Transportation has proposed a new rule to require manufacturers to add a seat belt warning system for the rear seats of cars, trucks and some buses in order to increase seat belt use.

In the recent proposal by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the rule also calls for a requirement of a seat belt warning for the front passenger seat and an increase to the length of the warning. This would apply to vehicles that weigh less than 10,000 pounds.

The proposal suggests:

  • A visual warning on a vehicle startup for at least 60 seconds, notifying the driver of the status of the rear seat belts.
  • If a rear seat belt is not buckled, an audio warning would then go off for at least 30 seconds while the vehicle is driving.
  • An audio-visual warning for the right front passenger seat that remains active until the seat belt is secured, similar to how the driver seat warning is currently.

“Wearing a seat belt is one of the most effective ways to prevent injury and death in a crash,” NHTSA Acting Administrator Ann Carlson said. “In 2021, almost 43,000 people lost their lives on America’s roads, and half of those in vehicles were unbelted. This proposed rule can help reduce that number by getting more to buckle up.”

Currently, the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 “Occupant Crash Protection” rule requires a seat belt warning for the driver seat but does not require a warning for any other seat in the vehicle.

The NHTSA says this new proposed rule would prevent approximately 300 non-deadly injuries and more than 100 deaths annually. Seat belts reduce the risk of death in a rear seat by 55 percent for passenger cars and 74 percent for light trucks and vans.

The NHTSA will be accepting public comment on this proposed rule for 60 days. Here’s how to submit your comments.

https://thehill.com/policy/transportation/4164834-new-rule-proposal-would-require-seat-belt-warnings-for-rear-seats/

Retail giants warned over online sales of unapproved products targeting kids’ skin condition

 The U.S. Food Drug and Administration (FDA) has warned six companies — including Amazon and Walmart — over selling unapproved products marketed as treatments for a skin condition affecting children.

The FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research sent the six companies — Amazon, Walmart, Nature’s Innovation, MolluscumRx, Thrasio and Molluscumaway — warning letters dated Aug. 18 over unapproved products that are marketed to treat molluscum contagiosum.

The letters, which were published online Tuesday, said that the skin condition cannot be treated through self-diagnosis and treatment, noting that there is not any over-the-counter product that is approved to treat the condition.

The letters warn the companies over products including Naturasil Molluscum Treatment Kit, Conzerol 2 Step Treatment for Molluscum Contagiosum, ZymaDerm for Molluscum and HealthyDerm Molluscum Contagiosum Treatment. The FDA said that the selling of such unapproved products violates the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.

The FDA gave the companies 15 days to respond with proof that they are no longer selling the products or with evidence saying that the sale does not violate FDA rules. If they do not comply, the companies could face further discipline.

A Walmart spokesperson confirmed to The Hill that the company removed the unapproved products from its website.

“We were informed by FDA that a product, Naturasil Molluscum Treatment Kit, being sold on our Marketplace by a third party seller did not meet FDA requirements,” the spokesperson said in a statement. “We promptly removed the product from our site and will continue to work closely with FDA to help ensure products on our site comply with FDA’s laws and regulations and our policies.”

As of Wednesday, it appeared that Nature’s Innovation, MolluscumRx and Molluscumaway have not taken down the products from their respective websites.

The FDA wrote that the products “are especially concerning from a public health perspective because they are marketed for use in children.”

“In addition, FDA is concerned that people are forgoing or delaying proper diagnosis and treatment of a potentially serious undiagnosed health condition by purchasing and using an unapproved drug product claiming to treat molluscum contagiosum,” the letter stated.

Molluscum is a “common, benign, viral infection that can cause white, pink, or flesh-colored bumps,” according to the FDA. It is spread by skin-to-skin contact and is most common in children under the age of 10.

Without treatment, the skin condition will likely go away on its own within six to 12 months, but in some cases could take up to five years. Last month, the FDA approved the first prescription treatment for the condition, “Ycanth,” for children 2 years old and older.

“Do not purchase or use nonprescription (over-the-counter, or OTC) products that claim to treat molluscum, even if the companies make statements that suggest their product may have been reviewed or is endorsed by the FDA,” the FDA warned.

https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/4166776-retail-giants-warned-over-online-sales-of-unapproved-products-targeting-kids-skin-condition/

FDA taps leader for new human foods program in wake of baby formula crisis

 The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced Wednesday the first leader of a new program dedicated to human foods, part of an agency-wide reorganization effort launched in the wake of a contaminated baby formula crisis last year.

James Jones, a former official at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), will serve as the new deputy commissioner for Human Foods beginning Sept. 24, the FDA said in a statement. At the EPA, Jones was a pesticide regulator who focused on lessening the impact that chemicals and pollution have on the U.S. food supply.

The new human foods program will oversee food safety, chemical safety, nutrition and other areas. The FDA said this is intended to “bolster the resilience of the U.S. food supply in the face of climate change and globalization” and to help reduce diet-related diseases.

The FDA has long faced criticism that it doesn’t give enough resources to its food safety program. Those shortcomings were exposed last year as an infant formula shortage left parents scrambling.

The human foods program combines two separate divisions into a single program. The deputy commissioner will have decision-making authority over policy, strategy and regulatory program activities, as well as resource allocation and risk prioritization.

FDA Commissioner Robert Califf launched the agency overhaul following a scathing external review of the FDA’s food program in 2022 that found it to be too slow and risk averse. 

Jones was a member of the team from the Reagan-Udall Foundation that authored the report, which concluded the agency’s structure “reinforces duplicative or competing roles and responsibilities, siloed work and inadequate internal and external engagement.”

“Our proposed reorganization is the largest undertaking of its kind in recent history for our agency. I’m confident that under Jim’s leadership, we will build a stronger organization that will be integrated with other components of the FDA and focused on keeping the foods we regulate safe and nutritious, while ensuring the agency remains on the cutting edge of the latest advancements in food science and nutrition,” Califf said in a statement.

https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/4167275-fda-taps-leader-for-new-human-foods-program-in-wake-of-baby-formula-crisis/

LED lightbulbs may be hazardous to your health

 The Department of Energy recently announced that it will enforce new rules that prohibit the manufacture and sale of certain types of incandescent and halogen lightbulbs used in homes. Stores can continue selling already stocked merchandise but will face stiff penalties for noncompliance.

The Energy Policy and Conservation Act gives the Energy Department authority to regulate the energy efficiency of consumer products. New standards must further environmental protection and advance public health. The department asserts that this rule modernizes energy efficiency, slashes carbon emissions, and will reduce energy costs. LED bulbs are an estimated 90 percent more energy efficient, and often touted as more economically and environmentally responsible. 

Disagreement over how to regulate certain lightbulbs has been brewing for years. In 2019, the Department of Energy determined that it did not need to modify energy conservation standards for certain lightbulbs. In 2021, President Biden issued an executive order that directed federal agencies to review recent policies that were “inconsistent” with reducing carbon and greenhouse gas emissions. Agency decisions, said Biden, must “listen to the science” and protect public health and the environment. 

The Energy Department interpreted this to mean issuing new restrictive rules, which became effective in July 2022. During the rulemaking process, multiple groups expressed concerns over adverse environmental impacts from forcing adoption of LEDs as the primary light source in our homes. The department flatly rejected these concern, claiming that it had not found any evidence that using LEDs in daily life directly results in adverse health effects or negatively affects animals. 

This claim stands in stark contrast to decades of existing science on blue light, LEDs, and potential detrimental impacts to both human and environmental health. To compare, in 2019 the French Agency of Food, Environmental, and Occupational Health and Safety published a detailed report summarizing research on LEDs. It documented public health concerns such as flicker, phototoxicity, glare and impact to human circadian rhythms.

So yes, there is at least some evidence of negative impact, whether or not it constitutes proof. And it might not be your imagination if LED lights induce a sense of discomfort, feel blinding to you, or emit what seems to you like a bizarre glow.

LED bulbs differ from other lightbulbs in spectral composition. They emit brighter, bluer light in shorter wavelengths, into a smaller emission area. They also rapidly flicker on and off, which is referred to as temporal light modulation. For most people, this flickering is not consciously perceptible. But our brains notice it, which can result in headaches, eye strain, eye fatigue and decreased visual performance — without even realizing that these symptoms could be connected to the LED light near us.

Some research suggests that exposure to the blue light found in LEDs is phototoxic and can induce damage in retinal cells, which can lead to vision problems, speed up aging of our eyes and lead to macular degeneration. 

Light should allow our eyes to see visual images clearly. But LEDs can produce glare, which makes it more difficult for our eyes to see the objects around us, causing things to look blurry. Trying to refocus our eyes can cause discomfort and eye fatigue. 

LEDs are all around us — from overhead lighting, to table lamps, to the backlighting on tablets and phones. Even a small amount of blue light from these sources in the evening can inhibit melatonin production and disrupt our circadian rhythm. Thousands of articles have examined the effect of light on circadian rhythm. LED exposure can delay or prevent us from falling asleep, and degrades the quality of our sleep.

The Energy Department’s rule also ignores other environmental impacts of LEDs. They contribute to greater light pollution, which negatively affects bird navigation, sea-turtle mating and the survival of beneficial insects that rely on nighttime darkness. Compared to compact fluorescent bulbs, LEDs are mercury free, but they do contain arsenic and lead, which researchers suggest carry a higher toxicity potential. LEDs also cause significantly more natural resource depletion than incandescent bulbs, leading some scientists to assert that we should reconsider labeling them as environmentally friendly. 

This rule is not simply updating “outdated and wasteful technology,” but rather a decision that reflects a narrow focus on reducing energy consumption while disregarding the full scope of potential public health concerns. The Energy Department should consider revising the rule accordingly. 

Katherine Drabiak is a professor of health law, public health law and medical ethics in the College of Public Health at the University of South Florida. 

https://thehill.com/opinion/healthcare/4167103-led-lightbulbs-may-be-hazardous-to-your-health/