The Food and Drug Administration has issued an Emergency Use
Authorization (EUA) for the VentFree Respiratory Muscle Stimulator in
order to potentially reduce the number of days adult patients, including
those with COVID-19, require mechanical ventilation, according to a press release from Liberate Medical.
In comparison with mechanical ventilation, which is invasive and commonly weakens the breathing muscles, the VentFree system uses
noninvasive neuromuscular electrical stimulation to contract the
abdominal wall muscles in synchrony with exhalation during mechanical
ventilation, according to the press release. This allows patients to
begin treatment during the early stages of ventilation while they are
sedated and to continue until they are weaned off of ventilation.
A pair of pilot randomized, controlled studies, completed in Europe
and Australia, showed that VentFree helped to reduce ventilation
duration and ICU length of stay, compared with placebo stimulation. The
FDA granted VentFree Breakthrough Device status in 2019.
VentFree has been authorized for use only for the duration of the
current COVID-19 emergency, as it has not yet been approved or cleared
for usage by primary care providers.
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/930006
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