Italy to extradite suspected Chinese hacker wanted by US

 The Italian government has decided to extradite a Chinese man wanted by U.S. authorities on hacking charges that include stealing COVID-19 medical research, a person with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters.

The government's decision, which was first reported by Bloomberg, follows a ruling by an Italian court earlier this month which said Xu Zewei could be extradited.

Official Responses

A representative for Italy's government declined to comment. Xu's lawyer Enrico Giarda told Reuters that his client had not received any communications on the matter so far.

Background of the Case

Arrest and Allegations

Xu was arrested in Milan on July 3 at the request of U.S. authorities, who have accused him of wire fraud and aggravated identity theft for his alleged role in computer piracy acts that took place between February 2020 and June 2021.

Claims of Mistaken Identity

Following his arrest, Xu's lawyer said his client had been a victim of mistaken identity.

Details of the U.S. Charges

The U.S. Justice Department (DOJ) alleges that Xu has been hacking and stealing crucial COVID-19 research at the behest of the Chinese government.

The DOJ has said that Xu was part of a team of cyber experts who in 2020 targeted U.S.-based universities, immunologists, and virologists conducting research into COVID‑19 vaccines, treatment, and testing.

Involvement with Hafnium Group

The DOJ also alleges that in 2021, Xu was part of a cyber-espionage group known as Hafnium, which infiltrated thousands of computers worldwide, including in the U.S.

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